Kuyika kwa Tube Truss
Kukonzekera kwa Tube Truss:
Chitoliro cha chitoliro chimatanthawuza mawonekedwe a lattice omwe amapangidwa ndi ndodo zozungulira zolumikizana wina ndi mzake kumapeto.Osiyanasiyana ntchito ndi zachuma ndi zothandiza masiku ano.Monga malo owonetsera, mabwalo amasewera kapena nyumba zina zazikulu za anthu zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndi kukula kosalekeza kwa kupanga zitsulo za dziko langa, zomanga zitsulo, ndi ubwino wawo, zimawerengera kuchuluka kwa nyumba, ndi zitoliro zachitsulo zapanganso bwino kwambiri.Ubwino waukulu wa kapangidwe ka zitsulo zachitsulo ndikuti ukhoza kuphatikiza mwangwiro zofunikira zogwirira ntchito, zofunikira zamaganizo ndi phindu lachuma la nyumba.Chitoliro cha truss muzitsulo zachitsulo chimakondedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi ubwino wake wapadera.
Poyerekeza ndi chitsulo danga chimango, chitoliro truss dongosolo amasiya pansi chord longitudinal mamembala ndi olowa mpira wa chitsulo danga chimango, amene angakwaniritse zofunika zosiyanasiyana zomangamanga, makamaka yomanga arches zozungulira ndi umasinthasintha yopindika akalumikidzidwa ndi kopindulitsa kwambiri. kuposa danga lachitsulo.Ili ndi kukhazikika komweko kumbali zonse, kupulumutsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu.Mapangidwe a chubu amapangidwa pamaziko a chitsulo chachitsulo.Poyerekeza ndi chitsulo cha danga lachitsulo, ili ndi ubwino wake wapadera komanso zotheka, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndondomekoyi ndizovuta kwambiri.
Poyerekeza ndi miyambo lotseguka gawo (H-mtengo ndi I-mtengo) trusses zitsulo, gawo zinthu za chitoliro truss dongosolo ndi wogawana kwambiri kugawanika kuzungulira ndale olamulira, kotero kuti gawo ndi wabwino compressive ndi kupinda torsional kunyamula mphamvu ndi wamkulu. kuuma nthawi yomweyo.Palibe mbale ya gusset, zomangamanga zosavuta.Chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti mawonekedwe a chitoliro cha chitoliro ali ndi maonekedwe okongola, omwe ndi abwino kuwonetserako komanso amakhala ndi zokongoletsera zina.Ntchito yonse ya mawonekedwe a chitoliro cha chitoliro ndi yabwino, kukhazikika kwa torsional ndi kwakukulu ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi okongola, ndipo n'zosavuta kupanga, kukhazikitsa, kutembenuza ndi kukweza;chitsulo chitoliro padenga lopangidwa ndi chitsulo chozizira chowoneka bwino chokhala ndi mipanda chili ndi ubwino wa mawonekedwe a kuwala, kusasunthika bwino, kupulumutsa chitsulo, ndipo kungapereke kusewera kwathunthu kwa Ubwino monga mphamvu zakuthupi, makamaka mu ndodo yokakamiza ndi dongosolo lothandizira loyendetsedwa ndi slenderness chiŵerengero ndi ndalama zambiri.Pakali pano, nyumba zomwe zili ndi nyumbayi ndi nyumba za anthu.Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino (amatha kumangidwa mu mawonekedwe athyathyathya, mawonekedwe ozungulira, mawonekedwe opindika), kupanga ndi kukhazikitsa kosavuta, kukhazikika kwamapangidwe, kukhazikika kwa denga, komanso kukhazikika kwachuma.
